In Czech, „Soubor“ translates to „file“ in English. In computer science, a file is a discrete unit of storage that contains data or information. Files are used to store various types of information, including text, images, audio, video, and executable programs. Each file has a name and an associated extension that indicates its format (such as .txt for text files, .jpg for image files, .exe for executable files, etc.).
Files are fundamental components of modern operating systems, allowing users and applications to create, access, and manipulate data. They are stored on various storage media, such as hard drives, solid-state drives, and cloud storage. File management involves organizing files into directories or folders to improve accessibility and organization.
Files facilitate data persistence and organization, enabling users to save and retrieve their work, share information, and execute programs.